The study shows that capital adequacy affects bank stability differently across regions. Large banks in developed nations face risks with high capital, while strong regulation helps small banks in developing countries. Tailored capital rules are recommended over a one-size-fits-all approach.
The 1997 Asian Financial Crisis began with the devaluation of the Thai Baht, sparking a regional recession, currency devaluation, and stock market declines. Affected economies quickly recovered through international bailouts and reforms. This essay explores the causes, events, impacts, and policy responses related to the crisis, with a focus on Thailand.
This study explores how board structure, CEO pay, gender diversity, and board independence affect UK bank performance and risk. Analyzing HSBC, Barclays, and Lloyds (2012-2023), it finds that firm size boosts performance and stability, while leverage harms them. CEO pay and diversity show mixed but insignificant effects.
This essay analyzes HSBC's market risk using a Parametric Value-at-Risk approach with 2014-2019 data, showing lower risk than its competitors. It also examines firm-level factors affecting HSBC's credit risk, including impacts during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Green financial tools, like green bonds and sukuk, direct funds to eco-friendly projects, benefiting both the environment and the economy. Despite issues like greenwashing, these investments promote stability and resilience. Global policies and investor support are essential for growth in green finance.